What to eat good food on a renal diet ?
Eating problems in patients with kidney failure is often very easy to ignore the problem , but also because of the neglect of diet -induced illness leading to repeated , even worse, so a reasonable diet for kidney failure patients is very necessary .
What to eat good food on the [ consultation] renal failure in patients with eating
[ Description ] disease expert Hello, I would like to consult on the renal diet should pay attention to what is now creatinine was 585 , now what is the diet should pay attention to it , nephropathy eat, what not to eat , thank the experts .
[ Expert Answers ] Hello " to eat what food is good on the renal diet ," the expert has been received , the following experts on this issue to give patients a detailed answer and targeted guidance.
Renal failure diet delete the main need note the following:
1 , high-quality low-protein intake
Choose milk, eggs, lean meat , fish , etc., they contain many essential amino acids for the body needs ; while rich in vegetable protein foods , such as peanuts , beans and products ( tofu, tofu , soy milk, Yuba etc. ) should be used with caution ;
2 , supplemental heat
Patients less than daily calorie supply suitable 30kcal/kg; edible vegetable oil and sugar , because rice and also contains the inferior surface proteins, thus encouraging the patient can eat with sweet potatoes, taro , potato, yam powder , lotus root powder ; while Note also supply rich in vitamin C, B vitamins, folic acid and iron-containing foods ; daily caloric intake proposal : per kg body weight of 35 to 45 kcal ;
3 , low-salt diet
Chronic renal failure patients according to the disease may be appropriate to decrease sodium intake in 2 ~ 3g / d; salt, soy sauce, monosodium glutamate , tomato sauce, barbeque sauce , which contain large amounts of sodium , processed and canned pickled sodium content is also many ; therefore try to use natural foods everyday life , you can make more use of cooking sugar, vinegar , onion, ginger , garlic, 5 incense, cinnamon , pepper, parsley , etc., to increase food palatability ;
4 , appropriate water drop
If the discharge of urine fall through the mouth into the fluid retention in the body , causing swelling of the body , high blood pressure , severe pulmonary edema ; At this point , we must drop the appropriate fluid intake per day , generally the amount of fluid intake by mouth roughly equal to the full-day urine output plus 500cc to fit ;
5 , decreased potassium appropriate
Potassium intake, urine output greater than 1000ml long as usual without proper fall ; potassium is high, should be less choice of high potassium foods such as seaweed, bamboo shoots , spinach, potherb mustard , corn , mushrooms, cauliflower , spinach, water spinach , bamboo shoots , carrots, mustard , guava , loquat , hard persimmon , orange , banana , longan , etc. ; others are coffee, tea , chicken , beef essence , ginseng extract , concentrated broth, thin salt soy sauce , salt soy sauce, half salt , salt substitutes , etc.