How do renal failure patients in order to maintain the body nutritionally balanced?

    Divided into acute renal failure, renal failure and chronic renal failure, in which the rapid progression of acute renal failure, usually due to renal blood supply is not feet, for some reason the kidney function is impaired or blocked causing hurt by poison, causing acute renal failure generation. And chronic renal failure due to prolonged renal main raw lesions and disease over time, to gradually reduce the kidney function, kidney failure resulting in symptoms. Thus, in addition to the treatment of patients, but we should pay attention to diet, and that kidney failure patients on how to do in order to maintain good nutrition are balance? Address this question, the following kidney specialists invited me to the hospital for you on "how to maintain the body renal failure patients nutrients are balanced, "several small ways:
　　First, acute renal impaired patients to follow dietary rules:
　　1,should pay attention to water and electrolyte balance, away from too much water or electrolyte imbalance.
　　2, nutritional support (healing) is to stay away from or produced fewer bad nutrition, and helps restore kidney damage.
　　3, insulin-like growth factor (1GF-1) and recombinant human growth hormone can improve the patient's nitrogen balance, but there was no way to improve the clinical course of the patient.
　　4, strictly control the sodium, potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, calcium and trace elements of supply.
　　Second, chronic renal failure (CRF)
　　Renal failure patients how to maintain nutritional balance in chronic renal failure patients have access to a variety of nutrients according to the following criteria?:
　　(1) Energy: CRF patients with non-dialysis, energy harvesting should be 30kcal / (kg, d), MHD patients should 38kcal / (kg.d); CAPD patients should be 35kcal / (kg.d).
　　(2) Protein: non-dialysis CRF patients get the amount of protein 0.6g / (kg.d), maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients was 1.0 ~ 1.2g / (kg.d), continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients who had lost a large amount of protein and amino acids, so the protein quality acquisition should be 1.2 ~ 1.5g / (kg.d), of which at least 50 percent of high biological potency protein.
　　(3) Carbohydrate: 70% of the total energy given per day, and for a variety of carbohydrates to fewer triglyceride synthesis.
　　(4) Lipid: CRF non-dialysis patients, fat and energy MHD acquired CAPD patients more than 30% of total daily energy. If high blood triglyceride levels may be given 50 ~ 100mg / d of L- carnitine, by intravenous injection.
　　(5) Sodium: CRF patients not on dialysis, the daily amount of sodium to obtain 1800 ~ 2500mg, MHD and CAPD patients, the daily amount of sodium to obtain the same. Potassium: Potassium CRF triggered when retention, potassium should be less than the amount obtained by daily 2500mg.

　　I hope you saw above, kidney failure patients on how to do in order to maintain the body nutritionally balanced understanding of this problem can be even more, of course, in addition to diet, the patient should also be much to do in peacetime exercise, enhance the patient's body resistance to disease, the last wish friends speedy recovery.