Although the treatment of acute renal failure is very important, but diet
is also essential in the treatment of acute renal failure in the process of
rational and scientific diet can not only supply the patient heal as loss of
nutrients, but also play a secondary effect , so to say diet very important that
patients with acute renal failure diet should pay attention to what ?
Divided into acute renal failure, renal failure and chronic renal failure ,
in which the rapid progression of acute renal failure , which is usually not
foot due to renal blood supply , resulting in kidney function for some reason
blocked or damaged by the poison damage , causing acute renal failure
generation. And chronic renal failure was mainly due to prolonged kidney
disease, and disease over time , gradually reduce kidney function , causing
kidney failure symptoms. So in addition to medical treatment , diet is also very
important. Acute renal failure patient's diet should pay attention to what ?
First , the patient must fully rest , because fatigue can aggravate high
blood pressure patients with acute renal failure , edema and urine
abnormalities, particularly focusing away from the exertion of patients with
acute renal failure ; second in the diet, acute renal failure, patients should
eat a low salt , low-fat , high- protein foods , specifically as follows:
First, pay attention to get the salt . Have high blood pressure and edema
in patients with acute renal failure should limit access to salt , it is
recommended <3.0g / d, in particular, should pay attention to food seasoning
salt , eat salted food and all kinds of pickles.
Second, pay attention to get fat . Hyperlipidemia is an independent risk
cause of kidney disease exacerbations accelerate acute renal failure, especially
in patients with proteinuria are more likely to exhibit PRO lipid metabolism
imbalance. Symptoms of hyperlipidemia , so get fat should be limited ,
particularly should limit meat contains a lot of saturated fatty acids .
Third, pay attention to get protein . Acute renal failure patients should
decide to get the amount of protein according to the degree of renal dysfunction
:
Patients with mild renal dysfunction by obtaining protein 0.6g / kg body
weight day standards , but also to high-quality protein -based, including : milk
, eggs, lean meat , etc. at the same time adhere to a low -protein diet may be
appropriate to increase the carbon and water Get compounds to the body's energy
needs over the foot .
If patients with normal renal function , you can get the proper amount of
protein to relax , usually not more than 1.0g / kg body weight day so far
increased glomerular filtration glomerular sclerosis caused by other reasons .
Against acute renal failure patients with renal injury , the time limit Being
bound protein resulted in the lack of essential amino acids , so the supply of
α- keto acid is necessary.
Acute renal failure patients in addition to pay attention to diet , the
patient should maintain optimistic mood stability, completely quit smoking ,
keep warm , stay away from colds and infections, in strict accordance with
prescription medications , etc. for the treatment of acute renal failure, which
are very favorable , hoping to trigger a patient 's attention.